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【Learn Chinese】Celebrating Christmas in Chinese: A Guide
 
圣诞节快乐!(Shèngdàn Jié kuàilè!) — Merry Christmas! As twinkling lights adorn the streets and festive music fills the air, Christmas has become a joyful season in China too. Whether you're meeting friends, shopping, or joining celebrations, knowing some key Chinese Christmas vocabulary will enhance your holiday spirit.
 
Let's start with the essentials. 圣诞节 (Shèngdàn Jié) is "Christmas Day." The night before is 平安夜 (Píng'ān Yè), meaning "Christmas Eve," whose name literally wishes for a "peaceful night."
The central figure of the holiday is 圣诞老人 (Shèngdàn Lǎorén), or "Santa Claus." Children hope he will arrive on his 雪橇 (xuěqiāo - sleigh), pulled by 驯鹿 (xùnlù - reindeer), and deliver gifts down the 烟囱 (yāncōng - chimney). Gifts are called 礼物 (lǐwù), often placed under the 圣诞树 (Shèngdàn shù - Christmas tree). This tree is decorated with 彩灯 (cǎidēng - fairy lights), 装饰球 (zhuāngshì qiú - baubles), and a shining 星星 (xīngxing - star) on top.
Popular festive foods include 圣诞蛋糕 (Shèngdàn dàngāo - Christmas cake) and 姜饼人 (jiāngbǐng rén - gingerbread man). To warm up in the winter, you might drink 热红酒 (rè hóngjiǔ - mulled wine). A classic sweet is the red and white striped 拐杖糖 (guǎizhàng táng - candy cane).
 
You will hear many festive greetings:
圣诞快乐! (Shèngdàn kuàilè! - Merry Christmas!)
新年快乐! (Xīnnián kuàilè! - Happy New Year!) – Often said together.
祝你平安幸福! (Zhù nǐ píng'ān xìngfú! - I wish you peace and happiness!)
 
Finally, the beautiful songs of the season are called 圣诞颂歌 (Shèngdàn sònggē - Christmas carols). Whether you are 交换礼物 (jiāohuàn lǐwù - exchanging gifts) with friends or simply enjoying the 节日气氛 (jiérì qìfēn - holiday atmosphere), we wish you a wonderful and warm holiday season.
祝您有一个幸福平安的圣诞节! (Zhù nín yǒu yí gè xìngfú píng'ān de Shèngdàn Jié!) – Wishing you a happy and peaceful Christmas!

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