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【Learn Chinese】Your Essential Chinese Airport Survival Gu
 
Landing in China for the first time? Navigating a bustling Chinese airport like 北京首都国际机场 (Běijīng Shǒudū Guójì Jīchǎng - Beijing Capital International Airport) or 上海浦东国际机场 (Shànghǎi Pǔdōng Guójì Jīchǎng - Shanghai Pudong International Airport) can feel overwhelming. Don't worry!
Knowing just a few key Chinese phrases can transform your arrival from stressful to smooth. Let’s master essential airport vocabulary together!
In part one of our article we start with important vocabulary and phrases you need when arriving in China.
 
No. 1: Arrival & Immigration - 到达与入境 (Dàodá yǔ Rùjìng)
Once you land in China, look for signs saying 入境检查 (Rùjìng jiǎnchá). Or you can ask: Where is Passport Control / Immigration? 护照检查 / 入境检查在哪里?(Hùzhào jiǎnchá / Rùjìng jiǎnchá zài nǎlǐ?)
Essential for the immigration officer's first question: 你来中国的目的是什么?(Nǐ lái Zhōngguó de mùdì shì shénme? - What is the purpose of your visit to China?)
I am here for tourism/business. 我是来旅游/出差的。(Wǒ shì lái lǚyóu / chūchāi de.)
 
Next, you need your luggage. Follow signs to 行李领取处 (Xínglǐ Lǐngqǔ chù - Baggage Claim Area).
Baggage Claim - 行李领取 (Xínglǐ Lǐngqǔ)
Where is the baggage claim for Flight [Number]? [航班号]的行李领取处在哪里?([Hángbān hào] de xínglǐ lǐngqǔ chù zài nǎlǐ?) E.g., CA123的行李领取处在哪里?
I can't find my luggage. / My luggage is missing. 我找不到我的行李。/ 我的行李丢了。(Wǒ zhǎo bù dào wǒ de xínglǐ. / Wǒ de xínglǐ diū le.)
 
No. 2: Finding Your Way - 问路 (Wènlù)
Where is...? - ...在哪里?(... zài nǎlǐ?)
The MOST important phrase! Combine it with these locations:
Restroom / Toilet - 卫生间 (Wèishēngjiān) or 洗手间 (Xǐshǒujiān)
Exit - 出口 (Chūkǒu)
Information Desk - 问询处 (Wènxún chù)
Taxi Stand - 出租车等候区 (Chūzūchē Děnghòu Qū)
Subway / Metro - 地铁 (Dìtiě)
Bus Station - 巴士站 (Bāshì Zhàn)
Hotel Shuttle - 酒店班车 (Jiǔdiàn Bānchē)
Currency Exchange - 货币兑换 (Huòbì Duìhuàn)
Food Court / Restaurant - 餐饮区 (Cānyǐn Qū) / 餐厅 (Cāntīng)
Free Wi-Fi - 免费无线网络 (Miǎnfèi Wúxiàn Wǎngluò) (Often requires a Chinese number - consider a SIM card!)
 
I need a taxi. / I need the subway. 我需要出租车。/ 我需要坐地铁。(Wǒ xūyào chūzūchē. / Wǒ xūyào zuò dìtiě.)

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