| Is autumn your favorite season? The temperature starts to drop, and on a brisk day, there’s nothing better than enjoying the refreshing air while strolling in the park. These cool but sunny days are a delightful time of the year, full of vibrant colors and cozy moments. In part two of our article, you will learn more important autumn vocabulary.  Sweater/jumper 毛衣 With the cooler weather comes the need for warmer clothing. 毛衣 (máo yī), meaning “sweater,” combines 毛 (máo) meaning “fur” and 衣 (yī) meaning “clothing.” Sweaters are a quintessential part of autumn attire, keeping you cozy as the temperature drops. Chestnut 栗子 Chestnuts roasting on an open fire are a classic autumn treat. 栗子 (lì zi), the Chinese word for chestnut, consists of two characters: 栗 means “chestnut,” and 子 is a noun suffix in this context. Chestnuts are a popular autumn snack in China, especially roasted chestnuts known as 炒栗子 (chǎo lì zi). Often sold as street food, they fill the air with a sweet, toasty aroma. China has over 300 varieties of chestnuts! Smaller, sweeter chestnuts are ideal for roasting, while larger ones are used more in cooking. Pumpkin 南瓜 Pumpkins are synonymous with autumn, from harvest festivals to Halloween decorations. The Chinese term for pumpkin is 南瓜 (nán guā), where 南 (nán) means “south” and 瓜 (guā) means “melon.” Pumpkins grow best in southern China, which is why they’re referred to as “south melon.” Halloween 万圣节 Halloween is a time for costumes and spooky fun. In Chinese, 万圣节 (wàn shèng jié) translates to “All Saints’ Day.” While it’s not traditionally a Chinese holiday, it has become increasingly popular, especially among younger generations. Thanksgiving 感恩节 Thanksgiving, known as 感恩节 (gǎn ēn jié) in Chinese, is a time for expressing gratitude and enjoying a bountiful meal with family and friends. Although it’s not traditionally celebrated in China, the concept of giving thanks and gathering with loved ones resonates with the Chinese cultural values of family and togetherness. |
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